Which statement describes an amine?

Study for the AS Level Chemistry Exam. Test your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations. Prepare confidently for your exam!

An amine is characterized by the presence of a nitrogen atom bonded to carbon and hydrogen atoms. The correct description casts the nitrogen as being attached to two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom, emphasizing the functional group structure typical of amines. In this case, the arrangement signifies that the nitrogen atom is indeed central to the amine's identity, which allows it to participate in various chemical reactions and interact with solvents and other compounds.

Amines can be classified based on how many carbon groups are attached to the nitrogen atom. A primary amine, for instance, has one carbon atom directly attached, along with two hydrogen atoms, which matches the description given in the chosen option. The mention that the nitrogen is at the end of the compound reinforces the characteristic structure of primary amines, where it typically appears at the terminal position relative to the carbon backbone.

The other options do not accurately portray the structural requirements for an amine. For example, the first option suggests a molecular structure that might represent an incorrect configuration or an incomplete understanding of nitrogen bonding in amines. The third option describes compounds with a specific type of bond between carbon atoms, which falls outside the definition of amines. The fourth option encompasses saturated hydrocarbons with halogens, which is unrelated to

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