What term describes the volume occupied by one mole of a gas at RTP?

Study for the AS Level Chemistry Exam. Test your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations. Prepare confidently for your exam!

The volume occupied by one mole of a gas at room temperature and pressure (RTP) is typically about 24 dm³. This value is derived from the ideal gas law, which states that at standard conditions (0°C and 1 atm), one mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 dm³. However, at room temperature (approximately 20-25°C) and 1 atm, the volume expands slightly due to the increase in temperature, leading to the commonly accepted volume of 24 dm³.

This value is important because it provides a standard reference point for scientists and students when dealing with gases under RTP. Understanding this volume is essential for calculations involving moles of gas, helping to bridge concepts between chemical reactions and stoichiometry.

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